Mukuganizira kuyika ndalama mu pulogalamu yowombola media?Brandon Acker wa Titan Abrasives Systems amapereka upangiri wosankha njira yoyenera yogwirira ntchito yanu.#funsani katswiri
Makina obwezeretsanso makina ophulitsira Image Ngongole: Zithunzi zonse mwachilolezo cha Titan Abrasives
Q: Ndikuganiza kugwiritsa ntchito makina obwezeretsa pakuphulika kwanga, koma nditha kugwiritsa ntchito upangiri wazomwe ndingayikemo.
M'munda wa sandblasting, njira yovuta kwambiri pakumaliza kwazinthu, kubwezeretsanso sikukudziwika koyenera.
Mwachitsanzo, tenga mchenga wachitsulo, womwe umatha kubwezeretsedwanso kwambiri kuposa zida zonse zowononga.Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zopitilira 200 pamtengo woyambira $1,500 mpaka $2,000 pa toni.Poyerekeza ndi $300 tonne ya zophulika zotayidwa ngati phulusa, mupeza mwachangu kuti zinthu zobwezerezedwanso zimawononga ndalama zambiri kuposa zotsika mtengo zotayidwa kapena zoletsedwa.
Kaya muchipinda chowombera mfuti kapena chowombera chowombera, pali njira ziwiri zosonkhanitsira zida zoyatsira kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito mosalekeza: vacuum (pneumatic) regeneration system ndi makina osinthiranso makina.Iliyonse ya iwo ili ndi zabwino zake ndi zolephera zake, kutengera makamaka mtundu wa malo ophulika omwe amafunikira kuti mugwire ntchito.
Makina a vacuum ndi otsika mtengo kuposa makina amakina ndipo ndi oyenera kupangira zida zopepuka zonyezimira monga mapulasitiki, mikanda yagalasi, ngakhale tinthu tating'ono ta aluminium oxide.Mtengo wotsika makamaka chifukwa chakuti, mosiyana ndi makina amakina, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zigawo zochepa.Komanso, popeza dongosolo la vacuum liribe zida zamakina, zimafunikira chisamaliro chochepa.
Vacuum system imapangitsanso kuti ikhale yosavuta kunyamula.Makina ena a vacuum amatha kuyikika, kupewa kuyika kokhazikika, kaya pazifukwa zokongoletsa kapena malo ochepa opangira.
Pali mitundu itatu yaikulu ya vacuum kuchira machitidwe kusankha.Kusiyana kwakukulu ndi pamene amasonkhanitsa zinyalala za mchenga ndi momwe amachitira mofulumira.
Mtundu woyamba umalola wogwiritsa ntchito kumaliza ntchito yonse yowombera;ntchitoyo ikamalizidwa, mphuno ya vacuum imayamwa zinthu zonse nthawi imodzi.Dongosololi ndi lothandiza chifukwa limachepetsa kutayika kwa zinthu ngati polojekiti yanu ikufuna kugwiritsanso ntchito zida zonse zopukutira mchenga.
Mtundu wachiwiri nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito pophulitsa mafakitale pogwiritsa ntchito chipinda chowombera kapena kabati.M'zipinda zophulitsira, wogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri amasesa kapena kugwetsa zinthu zomwe zaphulitsidwazo mu chute yomwe ili kumbuyo kwa chimbudzi kumapeto kapena pakuphulika.Zinyalala zimasamutsidwa ndikutumizidwa ku chimphepo chamkuntho komwe zimatsukidwa ndikuzibwezera ku blaster kuti zigwiritsidwenso ntchito.M'makabati ophulika, sing'angayo imachotsedwa mosalekeza panthawi yowombera popanda kufunikira kochitanso china chilichonse ndi wogwiritsa ntchito.
Mu mtundu wachitatu, sing'anga yotopayo imayamwa mosalekeza ndi mutu wa vacuum yomwe imagwira ntchito ikangogunda pamwamba pa chinthu chomwe chikuphulika.Ngakhale izi ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa zomwe zasankhidwa kale, fumbi lochepa kwambiri limapangidwa ndi kutulutsa kwapa media panthawi imodzi ndi kuyamwa, ndipo kuchuluka kwa media zomwe zimatulutsidwa ndizochepa kwambiri.Pokhala ndi malo ochepa otseguka, kuwononga fumbi lophulika kudzachepetsedwa kwambiri.
Nthawi zambiri, njira yochotsera vacuum imakhala yochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi makina amakina chifukwa ma abrasives opepuka ndi osavuta kuyeretsa.Komabe, kulephera kwa ma vacuum system kuyamwa bwino kwambiri media kwathetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga grit ndi kuwombera (chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri).Choyipa china ndi liwiro: ngati kampani iphulitsa kwambiri ndikubwezeretsanso, makina otsuka amatha kukhala cholepheretsa kwambiri.
Makampani ena amapereka ma vacuum athunthu okhala ndi zipinda zingapo zoyenda kuchokera kuchipinda chimodzi kupita ku china.Ngakhale kuti inali yachangu kuposa momwe idafotokozedwera kale, inali yocheperako kuposa makina amakina.
Kukonzanso kwamakina ndikwabwino pazosowa zopanga zambiri chifukwa kumatha kutengera malo opangirako kukula kulikonse.Kuphatikiza apo, makina ophulitsira makina amatha kuthana ndi zolemera kwambiri monga mchenga wachitsulo / kuwombera.Makina amakina nawonso amathamanga kwambiri kuposa ma vacuum wamba, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osankhidwa mwachilengedwe pakuphulitsa kwakukulu ndikuchira.
Zokwezera ndowa ndiye mtima wamakina aliwonse.Imakhala ndi cholumikizira chakutsogolo chomwe ma abrasives obwezerezedwanso amasesedwa kapena kufosholo.Imayenda mosalekeza, ndipo chidebe chilichonse chimatenga zinthu zina zobwezerezedwanso ndi mchenga.Makanema amatsukidwa podutsa m'ng'oma ndi/kapena zotsukira mpweya zomwe zimalekanitsa zinthu zobwezerezedwanso kuchokera ku fumbi, zinyalala ndi zinthu zina.
Kukonzekera kosavuta ndiko kugula chokwezera chidebe ndikuchiyika pansi, ndikusiya nkhokweyo pansi.Komabe, pamenepa bwaloli liri pafupi mamita awiri kuchokera pansi ndipo kukweza mchenga wachitsulo mu khola kungakhale kovuta chifukwa fosholo imatha kulemera mapaundi 60-80.
Njira yabwino ndikumanga chokwera chidebe ndi (chosiyana pang'ono) chotchinga m'dzenje.Chokwezera chidebe chili kunja kwa chipinda chophulikirapo ndipo chotchingira chili mkati, chotsuka ndi konkriti pansi.Abrasive owonjezera amatha kusesedwa mu hopper m'malo mounkhira, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta.
Auger mu makina otulutsa makina.The auger amakankhira abrasive mu hopper ndi kubwerera mu blaster.
Ngati chipinda chanu chophulika ndi chachikulu kwambiri, mukhoza kuwonjezera chowonjezera ku equation.Chowonjezera chofala kwambiri ndi mtanda wokwera wokwera kumbuyo kwa nyumbayo.Izi zimathandiza ogwira ntchito kuti angosindikiza (kapena kuwomba mpweya woponderezedwa) zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhoma lakumbuyo.Kaya ndi gawo liti la auger yomwe sing'angayo ikankhidwiramo, imabwezeretsedwanso ku chikepe cha ndowa.
Ma auger owonjezera akhoza kukhazikitsidwa mu "U" kapena "H" kasinthidwe.Pali ngakhale njira ya pansi pomwe ma auger angapo amadyetsera chowotcha chopingasa ndipo pansi ponse pa konkire amasinthidwa ndi kabati wolemera.
Kwa masitolo ang'onoang'ono omwe akuyang'ana kuti asunge ndalama, akufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ma abrasives opepuka powombera, komanso osakhudzidwa ndi liwiro la kupanga, makina otsekemera amatha kukhala othandiza.Iyi ndi njira yabwino ngakhale makampani akuluakulu omwe amawombera pang'ono ndipo safuna makina omwe amatha kuphulika kwambiri.Mosiyana ndi zimenezo, makina amakina ndi oyenerera bwino malo olemera kwambiri omwe liwiro silili chinthu chachikulu.
Brandon Acker ndi Purezidenti wa Titan Abrasive Systems, m'modzi mwa otsogola opanga ndi opanga zipinda zophulika, makabati ndi zida zofananira.Pitani ku www.titanabrasive.com.
Phala la mchenga lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalizitsa malo osiyanasiyana, kuyambira pamagalimoto apamwamba kupita kumagulu opaka utoto ndi ma kompositi.
Makampani aku Germany Gardena ndi Rösler apereka njira zatsopano zopangira mphamvu zomaliza kumeta.