Ngati wantchito akufuna kugwira ntchito yabwino, ayambe kunola chida chake.Cholinga cha kukonza makina odzaza okha ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira pakupanga ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.Ubwino wa kukonza zida umagwirizana mwachindunji ndi magwiridwe antchito abizinesi ndipo uli ndi tanthauzo lofunikira kwambiri.Lero, tiyeni tiwone zifukwa zazikulu za kulephera kwa makina olongedza katundu ndi momwe angawasamalire.
Zifukwa zazikulu zolephereka: kuyika, kugwiritsira ntchito ndi kukonza molakwika, kudzoza kosayenera, kuvala kwachilengedwe, zinthu zachilengedwe, zinthu zaumunthu, etc. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika ndi kukonza kumaphatikizapo: kuphwanya njira zogwirira ntchito, zolakwika zogwirira ntchito, kupanikizika, kuthamanga kwambiri, nthawi yowonjezera, dzimbiri, kutaya mafuta;kukonza kosayenera ndi kukonza kupitirira ntchito zololeka za zida, makina opangira okha monga kutenthedwa, kuperewera kwa zida zosinthira, zolakwika zosintha pang'ono, ndi zina. Kupaka mafuta osayenera kumaphatikizapo kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo lopaka mafuta, kusankha kosayenera kwa mafuta, kutha ntchito, kusakwanira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika.

Njira zodzitetezera pamakina onyamula okha:
1. Wogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira zida zanzeru ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti zida zamagetsi, zosinthira pneumatic control switch, rotary switch, etc. ndizotetezeka komanso zili bwino musanayambe makinawo.Pambuyo potsimikizira kuti zonse ndi zabwinobwino, amatha kuyambitsa makinawo ndikuthamanga.
2. Pogwiritsa ntchito, chonde gwiritsani ntchito zipangizozo mogwirizana ndi njira zogwirira ntchito.Osaphwanya malamulo kapena kuchita mwano.Nthawi zonse tcherani khutu ku ntchito ya gawo lililonse ndikuwonetsa malo olondola a zida.Ngati pali kuyankha kwachilendo kwachilendo, zimitsani mphamvuyo nthawi yomweyo ndikuwunika mpaka chifukwa chake chizindikirike ndikuchotsedwa.
3. Pamene zipangizo zikuyenda, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa, osayankhula panthawi yogwira ntchito, ndikusiya malo ogwiritsira ntchito mwakufuna kwake.Chonde dziwani kuti pulogalamu yodzipangira yokha yamakina onyamula anzeru sangasinthidwe mwakufuna.
4. Pambuyo pomaliza kupanga, yeretsani malo ogwirira ntchito, fufuzani ngati magetsi ndi makina osinthira gasi amabwerera ku "0" malo, ndikudula magetsi.Makina onyamula anzeru ayeneranso kukhala a UV komanso opanda madzi kuti ateteze kuwonongeka kwa makina onyamula.
5. Onetsetsani kuti mbali zonse za makina opangira zida zanzeru ndizosawononga, zomverera komanso zimakhala ndi mafuta okwanira.Limbikitsani mafuta moyenera, sinthani mafuta molingana ndi malamulo opaka mafuta, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti njira ya mpweya ndi yosalala.Sungani zida zanu zaudongo, zaudongo, zopaka mafuta komanso zotetezeka.
Pofuna kupewa kutayika kwa nthawi yopangira chifukwa cha kulephera kwa zida, ndi zina zotero, chisamaliro chiyenera kuperekedwa pakukonza tsiku ndi tsiku.Nola mpeni wako ndipo osadula nkhuni mwangozi, chifukwa kusathana ndi mavuto ang'onoang'ono kungayambitse kulephera kwakukulu.